Glue-Down LVT Installation – Pro Tips for Durable & Professional Floors
Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) is a popular flooring choice because it combines the look of natural materials like stone or ceramic with vinyl’s durability and water resistance. Among various installation methods, the glue-down technique offers a strong, permanent bond, making it ideal for commercial spaces and high-traffic residential areas.
In this article, we’ll dive deep into professional tips for glue-down LVT installation to help installers and homeowners achieve a flawless, long-lasting floor.
Why Choose Glue-Down LVT?
Glue-down LVT is preferred for its:
- Superior adhesion to various subfloors, including concrete and plywood
- Enhanced stability with less chance of shifting or lifting
- Ability to install in larger areas without the gaps seen in floating floors
- Excellent suitability for areas exposed to moisture
Tools & Materials Needed
- LVT glue adhesive (urethane-based recommended)
- Notched trowel (check manufacturer specs for size)
- Chalk line for layout
- Utility knife for cutting tiles
- Roller (100 lb. or heavier) for adhesion
- Spacers (if grout lines required)
- Moisture meter to test subfloor
- Safety gloves and eye protection
Step-by-Step Professional Installation Tips
1. Prepare the Subfloor
Ensure the subfloor is clean, dry, and level within manufacturer tolerances. Remove all debris, old adhesives, and seal cracks. Test for moisture with an RH meter; excess moisture can cause adhesive failure.
2. Acclimate the Tiles and Adhesive
Let LVT tiles and adhesive adjust to room temperature (usually 48 hours) before installation for optimal performance.
3. Plan Your Layout Carefully
Use chalk lines to mark center points and work outwards symmetrically to avoid narrow cuts on walls. Dry-fit tiles to check patterns and alignments.
4. Apply Adhesive Properly
Spread adhesive evenly with the recommended notched trowel. Follow manufacturer guidelines on open time before placing tiles to ensure optimal bonding.
5. Lay Tiles Firmly
Press tiles into adhesive with slight pressure, ensuring full contact. Use spacers if groutable tiles are being installed.
6. Roll the Floor
After installation, roll the floor with a heavy roller to remove air pockets and maximize adhesive contact.
7. Clean Excess Adhesive Immediately
Wipe off any adhesive that squeezes out between seams using manufacturer-approved cleaners.
8. Allow Proper Curing Time
Avoid foot traffic for the duration specified by adhesive manufacturer, typically 24-48 hours.
Pro Tips for Long-Lasting Glue-Down LVT Floors
- Always use adhesive recommended by the LVT manufacturer to maintain warranty coverage.
- Store adhesive and tiles in a controlled environment before installation.
- Avoid installing over concrete less than 28 days old unless a moisture barrier is applied.
- For large installations, consider working in sections to prevent adhesive drying too fast.
- Use clean tools and avoid contaminating adhesive during application.